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1. Weaknesses of GCP Compared to AWS

• Smaller Market Share: AWS holds the largest market share (~30-35%), whereas GCP is significantly behind (~10%). This results in fewer learning resources, fewer experienced professionals, and a smaller ecosystem of partners compared to AWS.
• Fewer Services: AWS offers a broader range of services, especially in IoT, AI/ML, analytics, blockchain, game development, and more.
• Weaker Enterprise Support: AWS has a more robust enterprise-grade ecosystem, providing better support for large businesses, while GCP mainly focuses on startups and data-driven companies.
• Fewer Data Centers: AWS has more regions and availability zones, providing better latency optimization and high availability (HA).
• Weaker DevOps, CI/CD Ecosystem: AWS has powerful CI/CD tools like CodePipeline, CodeDeploy, and CodeBuild, whereas GCP has Cloud Build, which lacks the same level of maturity.
• Limited Hybrid Cloud Support: AWS offers Outposts, VMware on AWS, and Local Zones, which provide better hybrid cloud support than Google Anthos.
• Pricing Model Is Less Transparent: While AWS has complex pricing structures, they are more transparent than GCP’s automatic discounts, which can make long-term cost prediction harder.

2. Strengths of GCP Compared to AWS

• Superior AI/ML and Big Data Capabilities:
  • BigQuery is significantly faster than Amazon Redshift.
  • Google AutoML is easier to use and often more powerful than AWS SageMaker.
  • Google’s TensorFlow and Vertex AI give GCP an advantage in AI/ML.
• Better Pricing in Some Areas:
  • Compute Engine has Sustained Use Discounts, which automatically reduce costs over time.
  • Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE) is often cheaper than AWS EKS.
  • Google Cloud Storage can be more cost-effective than Amazon S3 for certain storage tiers.
• Better Multi-Cloud Support:
  • Anthos allows workloads to run on AWS and Azure, making it a better multi-cloud solution.
  • BigQuery Omni enables cross-cloud queries on AWS and Azure without data migration.
• Stronger Network Infrastructure:
  • Google owns a global fiber-optic network, reducing latency and improving data transfer speeds.
  • Google’s Load Balancer is global, whereas AWS’s load balancers are region-based.
• More User-Friendly Interface:
  • Google Cloud Console is more intuitive and user-friendly than AWS’s complex console.
• Automatic Discounts (Sustained Use & Committed Use Discounts):
  • No need for Reserved Instances like AWS—GCP automatically applies discounts for long-term usage.
• Simpler Billing Policy:
  • GCP automatically provides discounts, whereas AWS requires manual Savings Plans or Reserved Instances to reduce costs.

3. AWS vs. GCP: Which One Should You Choose?

Choose AWS if: You need a large ecosystem, extensive service options, strong hybrid cloud support, and enterprise-level reliability.
Choose GCP if: You focus on AI/ML, big data analytics, Kubernetes, multi-cloud, or want lower compute costs.